Google Links

Follow the links below to find material targeted to the unit's elements, performance criteria, required skills and knowledge

Elements and Performance Criteria

  1. Prepare for work
  2. Prepare for gilding
  3. Apply gilding
  4. choice of substrate
  5. surface preparation
  6. selection of bole or poliment
  7. selection and application of size
  8. selection and application of leaf
  9. patination of finish
  10. sealing of leaf
  11. Complete work

Required Skills

Required skills

collect organise and understand information related to work orders basic plans and safety procedures

communicate ideas and information to enable confirmation of work requirements and specifications coordination of work with work supervisor other workers and customers and the reporting of work outcomes and problems

plan and organise activities including the preparation and layout of the work area and the obtaining of equipment and materials to avoid any backtracking workflow interruptions or wastage

work with others and in a team by recognising dependencies and using cooperative approaches to optimise workflow and productivity

use mathematical ideas and techniques to correctly complete measurements calculate quantities and estimate material requirements

use prechecking and inspection techniques to anticipate finishing problems avoid reworking and damage

use the workplace technology related to the application of gilding techniques to picture frames including tools equipment and finishes

Required knowledge

the techniques and application of gilding

methods characteristics and problems of application

workflow in relation to gilding operations

identification of equipment processes and procedures

understand the effect of this process on the artwork

Evidence Required

The Evidence Guide provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the performance criteria required skills and knowledge range statement and the Assessment Guidelines for the Training Package

Critical aspects of evidence

Identify gilding to be performed the technique to be used and the means by which this is to be achieved

Apply safe handling requirements for equipment products and materials including use of personal protective equipment safety and environmental protection equipment

Follow work instructions operating procedures and inspection practices to

minimise the risk of injury to self and others

prevent damage to goods equipment and products

maintain required production output and product quality

As a minimum

determine gilding technique and refurbish an existing gilded frame

using differing techniquesmaterials prepare and gild two new frames

Work effectively with others

Modify activities to cater for variations in workplace contexts and environment

Resource implications

Gilding equipment work area metallic leaf other finishing materials and frames to be gild finished

Method of assessment

Assessment methods must confirm consistency of performance over time and in a range of workplace relevant contexts

Assessment should be by direct observation of tasks and questioning on underpinning knowledge

Assessment should be conducted over time and may be in conjunction with assessment of other units of competency which form a part of the job role

Context of assessment

Assessment may occur on the job or in a workplace simulated facility with relevant gilding equipment materials work instructions and deadlines


Range Statement

The range statement relates to the unit of competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Bold italicised wording, if used in the performance criteria, is detailed below. Essential operating conditions that may be present with training and assessment (depending on the work situation, needs of the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts) may also be included.

Apply gilding techniques

The application of metallic leaf to picture frames. Leaf may be gold, silver, platinum, etc. in varying alloys, shlagmetal (brass) in varying alloys, copper and aluminium

Techniques may be new work (based on contemporary artwork contained or decorative furnishing needs) or existing frame (either restoration/preservation needs)

Techniques for application may include:

oil

size

quick size (acrylic)

water gilding based on the reactivation of the glue in the bole layer

new techniques such as Kolnar gilding

Compo work

Compo work is concerned with the ornamentation of frames for gilding. It may involve:

its manufacture

taking of moulds from existing frames

repair of broken/missing ornamentation

Gilding

Gilding may be accompanied by one or more other finishes. These may include:

silver gilt

distemper

japanning

bronze

aluminium and other powders (as in wax and flash gilding)

use of aniline dyes and pigments and casein and verre eglomise (gilding and black lacquer on glass)

Patination of finishes may be chemical, stained, painted, varnished or distemper

The maintenance of original finishes on historic pieces may require the removal of overpainting

Frames

Picture frames requiring gilding may be new or old, requiring repair and/or restoration

Gilded picture frames will normally be of timber with compo or carved (rare) ornamentation. Some ornamentation may be moulded (Italian), carton pierre or papier mache

Tools and equipment may include:

gilder's cushion

gilder's knife

gilder's tip

brushes and agate burnishing stones

Materials may include but are not limited to:

size (parchment or rabbit skin)

whiting (chalk)

bole (wet or dry)

ethanol and brandy)

gilding oil

gold leaf

shlagmetal Dutchmetal)

alloy and aluminium leaf

glue

rosin

turpentine

shellac and varnish colours and chemicals for patination such as potassium sulphide

Personal protection equipment

Personal protective equipment is to include that prescribed under legislation, regulations and enterprise policies and practices. As many of the materials used in gilding are toxic, gloves, eye protection and protective clothing should be worn.

Information and procedures

Manufacturer specifications and operational procedures

Workplace procedures relating to the setting up and applying gilding techniques

Work instructions, including job sheets, plans, drawings and designs

Workplace procedures relating to reporting and communication